Note: 12M MA - 12 months moving average, Permits - New Private Housing Structures Authorized by Building Permits. Source: FRED
Housing market overview
Asheville, NC MSA Overview
The Asheville, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) includes Buncombe, Madison, Haywood, and Henderson counties, with a 2024 estimated population of 422,333 across 3,831 km².
Asheville is the core city and Buncombe County seat, with a 2025 population of 94,992, declining -0.26% annually but up 0.68% since 2020.
Key geographic regions: Urban core in southwest Buncombe (Asheville city), mountainous north (Madison County), rural east (Haywood), and southern suburbs (Henderson).
MSA features urban (285,776) and rural (121,150) divides, with 65+ age group at 100,394 and working-age 18-64 at 248,134.
Cities/Towns Table
Area
City/Town
Population
Density
Income (high/low/...)
Quality of Schools (GreatSchools rating range)
Crime Level
Property Tax (%)
Comments
Urban Core
Asheville
94,992 (2025)
1,683/sq mi
Medium
4-8
Medium-High
0.50-0.65
Tourism hub, arts scene, river confluence location
Southern Suburbs
Hendersonville
15,137
1,200/sq mi
Medium-High
6-9
Low-Medium
0.45-0.60
Retiree destination, apple country proximity
Rural North
Marshall (Madison Co)
872
450/sq mi
Low-Medium
3-7
Low
0.55-0.70
French Broad River, small-town rural vibe
Eastern Rural
Waynesville (Haywood Co)
10,140
900/sq mi
Medium
5-8
Low
0.40-0.55
Gateway to Great Smoky Mountains
Mountain Suburb
Weaverville
4,026
800/sq mi
High
7-9
Low
0.50-0.65
Proximity to Asheville, growing commuter town
To view all table columns, please open this table on a laptop or desktop screen.
Citizens: Income and Education
Median household income in Asheville MSA around $60,000-$70,000, higher in suburbs like Weaverville ($80,000+), lower in rural Madison County ($45,000-$55,000).
Buncombe County per capita income $35,000-$40,000; MSA average pulled up by tourism and retiree wealth.
Bachelor's degree or higher: 35-40% in Asheville city, up to 50% in Hendersonville suburbs; rural areas 20-30%.
High school completion over 90% MSA-wide; Asheville attracts educated migrants from high-cost states.
65+ population (24%) skews income toward fixed retirement funds, boosting demand for low-maintenance housing.
Key Economic Sectors
Tourism and hospitality dominate, with Blue Ridge Parkway, Biltmore Estate drawing 10+ million visitors yearly.
Health care and education: Mission Health system, UNC Asheville employ thousands.
Manufacturing light: craft brewing, furniture, small tech in industrial parks.
Retirement migration fuels services; arts/culture sector growing with galleries, music festivals.
Professional services emerging in suburbs; agriculture (apples, Christmas trees) in Henderson/Haywood.